Unpacking the Immediate Aftermath of Sudden Anglophone Independence by force from Yaounde without a timely transition planning that goes
through transition government, autonomous government and independence referendum.
Overview: The Dawn of a New Nation
Imagine if you may that today, the Anglophone regions of Cameroon suddenly drives Cameroon forces and authority out of the region and declares
independence, marking the end a near decade of conflict.
However, with over a dozen separatist groups now tasked with governance, challenges loom as the region grapples with the sudden departure of
Cameroon’s administration and the cessation of its support services.
This article outlines a hypothetical scenario where Cameroon ends its involvement in the Anglophone regions by granting sudden independence and cutting
all support.
While the move would symbolize a long-awaited resolution for many, it could also unleash chaos and destabilize the region.
Addressing these issues will require careful planning, international support, and unity among leaders
. Below are some of the issues that warrant a deeper look.
- Fragmented Governance and Leadership Conflicts
The Anglophone regions over a dozen separatist groups have historically struggled to cooperate due to ideological differences, personal ambitions, and territorial
disputes. Without a central authority to guide the transition, power struggles among these factions could escalate into armed conflict, further destabilizing the region.
Rival leaders might prioritize their group’s dominance over the welfare of the population, leading to infighting and an erosion of public trust. This fragmentation
would hinder efforts to create a functioning government, leaving the region vulnerable to political and economic collapse. - Border Closures: Isolation from Neighbouring Regions
The immediate closure of borders would cut off the Anglophone region from vital trade and resources, creating supply shortages. Goods such as fuel, food, and
medical supplies, previously sourced from Cameroon, would become scarce, impacting daily life and industry. This isolation would also block regional trade routes,
leaving businesses and transport networks in disarray. The lack of cross-border movement would not only stifle economic growth but also prevent access to critical
regional markets. - Cessation of Government Salaries
With Cameroon halting salary payments to civil servants, including teachers, healthcare workers, and police, thousands of families would face immediate financial
hardship. These workers, many of whom rely entirely on government wages, would be unable to sustain their households, sparking widespread protests or strikes.
The sudden loss of income would also reduce consumer spending, further crippling the already fragile local economy. This financial vacuum could lead to a mass
exodus of skilled professionals, leaving essential services understaffed and ineffective. - Collapse of Public Services
The termination of funding for public services like healthcare, education, and utilities would leave millions without access to basic needs. Hospitals and clinics
would close, schools would halt operations, and public utilities would deteriorate without maintenance. Vulnerable populations, including children, the elderly, and
the chronically ill, would bear the brunt of this collapse, leading to a humanitarian crisis. Without a robust interim government plan, rebuilding these services could
take years, further delaying recovery efforts. - Shutting Down Schools and Universities
The closure of academic institutions would leave tens of thousands of students without access to education, derailing their futures. Higher education institutions,
critical for training the next generation of professionals, would shut down indefinitely, creating a skills gap in crucial industries. The lack of educational
opportunities could lead to increased frustration among youth, fostering unrest and possibly radicalization. Moreover, educators and administrative staff would face
unemployment, deepening the economic strain on families across the region. - Health Sector Paralysis
With healthcare funding withdrawn, hospitals and clinics would be unable to pay staff or procure essential medical supplies, forcing them to shut down. Emergency
services would be non-existent, leaving the population vulnerable to treatable illnesses and injuries. Pregnant women, children, and patients with chronic conditions
like diabetes or hypertension would face life-threatening risks without medical care. Diseases that were once under control could re-emerge, creating public health
crises that would strain any nascent government. - Police and Security Forces Disbanded
The sudden cessation of police funding would leave communities unprotected, leading to a surge in crime. Armed separatist factions, criminal syndicates, and
opportunistic gangs could exploit the power vacuum to consolidate control. Residents, desperate for security, might turn to vigilante justice, escalating violence and
further eroding social order. The absence of a structured security apparatus would make it nearly impossible to enforce laws or ensure the safety of citizens. - Transportation and Infrastructure Breakdown
Roads, airports, and seaports linking the region to Cameroon and the world would close, paralysing movement and trade. This disruption would impact both personal
travel and the transport of goods, leaving businesses without supplies and consumers without access to essential items. Infrastructure maintenance would halt,
causing rapid deterioration of roads and facilities, making future recovery efforts more expensive and time-consuming. The region’s isolation would stifle tourism
and investment opportunities, key drivers of economic growth. - Economic Disruption: Currency Crisis
.
The reduced use of the CFA Franc, the region’s current currency, would create financial instability as no replacement system would be immediately available.
Inflation would spike as confidence in the local economy dwindles, eroding savings and purchasing power. Businesses would struggle to conduct transactions, and
trade with neighbouring countries would stall without a stable medium of exchange. Establishing a new currency or joining an existing monetary union would
require time, expertise, and international support, all of which would be scarce. - Lack of Internationally Recognized Passports
Without access to Cameroonian passports, residents would lose the ability to travel freely for work, education, or medical treatment. This lack of mobility would
isolate the population, preventing them from engaging in international opportunities. Businesses requiring international travel or trade connections would suffer
significant setbacks, further weakening the economy. In the absence of globally recognized travel documents, diplomatic relations and the region’s integration into
global systems would remain severely hampered. - Suspension of Cross-Regional Trade
The cessation of collaboration with Cameroon would immediately sever vital trade networks, leaving the Anglophone region without access to critical imports like
food, machinery, and pharmaceuticals. Businesses reliant on raw materials or finished products from Cameroon or neighbouring countries would collapse, causing
mass unemployment. Local farmers and producers who previously relied on Cameroonian markets would face an oversupply of goods, driving prices down and
reducing incomes. The lack of trade would exacerbate the economic downturn, increasing poverty and food insecurity. - Surge in Unemployment
The sudden withdrawal of Cameroonian economic influence would result in mass layoffs across public and private sectors. Civil servants, contractors, and workers
tied to Cameroon-funded projects would lose their jobs, creating a ripple effect throughout the local economy. Families reliant on salaries from government or
foreign-funded industries would face financial ruin, increasing social instability. Without job creation programs or financial support, many individuals could turn to
illicit activities to survive, worsening crime rates. - Decline in Agricultural Productivity
Without government support, subsidies, or access to markets, the agricultural sector would experience a sharp decline. Farmers would struggle to sell their produce,
access fertilizers, or maintain irrigation systems, reducing yields and leading to food shortages. Cameroon’s withdrawal would also disrupt export-oriented
agriculture, cutting off revenue streams for the region. The lack of agricultural innovation and investment would force many farmers to abandon their lands, further
exacerbating rural poverty. - Humanitarian Crisis from Displacement
As the region struggles to stabilize, many residents would struggle as they flee from Cameroon after abandoning their family homes to the new nation, or from
neighbouring countries in search of safety, employment, and basic services. Refugee camps would likely spring up along borders, creating a humanitarian crisis
requiring international intervention. Families torn apart by economic desperation or conflict between separatist factions would face long-term psychological and
financial strain. This displacement would also strain resources in neighbouring countries, potentially creating diplomatic tensions. - Education Vacuum for Future Generations
With schools and universities closed, an entire generation would lose access to education, crippling the region’s long-term development potential. Parents unable to
afford private schools or homeschooling options would see their children grow up without basic literacy or vocational skills. The lack of educational infrastructure
would prevent the emergence of a skilled workforce, perpetuating cycles of poverty and unemployment. International aid agencies might step in, but rebuilding an
education system from scratch would take years, if not decades. - Rise of Shadow Economies
The power vacuum left by Cameroon’s withdrawal would give rise to black markets for essential goods and services. Smuggling, illegal currency exchanges, and
unregulated trade would flourish, creating opportunities for criminal syndicates to exploit the region. This informal economy would undermine legitimate businesses
and weaken the tax base needed to fund public services. Over time, the region could become a hub for illicit activities like drug trafficking, arms smuggling, and
human trafficking. - Collapse of Legal Institutions
With no functioning judiciary or legal framework, the rule of law would deteriorate, allowing corruption and crime to thrive unchecked. Disputes over property,
contracts, and personal grievances would escalate into violence without legal avenues for resolution. The absence of courts or law enforcement would deter investors
and stall efforts to rebuild the region’s economy. Establishing a new legal system would require significant resources and expertise, both of which would be in short
supply. - Public Health Emergencies
Without healthcare funding or infrastructure, preventable diseases like malaria, cholera, and measles could spread rapidly, overwhelming local communities. The
lack of sanitation and clean water facilities would exacerbate these outbreaks, leading to higher mortality rates. Emergency medical services would be non-existent,
leaving victims of accidents, violence, or natural disasters without assistance. International organizations might intervene, but logistical challenges and political
instability would delay effective responses. - Influx of Foreign Exploitation
The instability and lack of governance could attract foreign powers or corporations seeking to exploit the region’s natural resources. Unscrupulous entities might
offer financial aid or investments in exchange for control over valuable assets like oil, timber, or minerals. These agreements could undermine the region’s
sovereignty, locking it into exploitative arrangements that favor external interests. Without a strong government to regulate such activities, environmental
degradation and resource depletion could follow. - Loss of National Identity and Cultural Fragmentation
The sudden withdrawal of Cameroon’s influence might leave the Anglophone region grappling with questions of identity and unity. Differences in language,
religion, and ethnic affiliations could resurface, creating divisions among communities. The lack of a shared vision for the region’s future would hinder nation.
building efforts, delaying progress toward stability. Rebuilding a sense of collective identity would require time, inclusive leadership, and substantial grassroots
engagement. - Struggle to Establish Monetary Policy
The rejection of Cameroon’s currency would leave the Anglophone region without a stable medium of exchange, disrupting commerce and savings. The introduction
of a new currency would require sophisticated planning, printing, and distribution—tasks that might be beyond the region’s immediate capacity. Without a trusted
monetary system, barter trade could become widespread, further complicating economic activities. Inflation or hyperinflation might arise as individuals lose
confidence in temporary or unregulated monetary substitutes. - Breakdown of Infrastructure Maintenance
With no funding for road repairs, electricity grids, or water systems, essential infrastructure would rapidly deteriorate. Power outages and water shortages would
become common, reducing productivity and worsening public health. The absence of functional transportation networks would isolate rural areas, cutting them off
from markets and emergency services. Rebuilding this infrastructure would require expertise, equipment, and significant investment, all of which would be scarce in
a newly independent region. - Widespread Hunger and Malnutrition
The disruption of supply chains and local food production would result in food shortages, disproportionately affecting vulnerable populations like children and the
elderly. Without government programs or subsidies, families would struggle to afford basic staples, leading to malnutrition and increased mortality rates. The
region’s reliance on food imports would exacerbate the crisis, as trade links with Cameroon and neighboring countries would be severed. Food insecurity could
spark social unrest, as desperate communities compete for limited resources. - Erosion of Social Cohesion
The absence of a central authority could intensify rivalries among the 12 or more separatist factions, each vying for control. Community tensions, driven by ethnic,
religious, or ideological differences, could escalate into violence or localized conflicts. Trust among residents would erode as kidnapping, extortion, and other
criminal activities proliferate. Rebuilding a sense of unity and shared purpose would be an uphill battle in such a fragmented environment. - Environmental Degradation from Unregulated Activities
The lack of oversight would encourage illegal logging, mining, and poaching, leading to severe environmental damage. Forests and wildlife reserves would be at risk
of exploitation by criminal syndicates and desperate locals seeking income. Pollution from unregulated industries would contaminate water sources, harming both
ecosystems and human health. Restoring the region’s natural resources would require long-term conservation efforts and international cooperation. - Diplomatic Isolation and Challenges
Without a recognized government or stable institutions, the Anglophone region would struggle to gain international legitimacy. Diplomatic relationships with other
countries and global organizations would be non-existent or weak, limiting access to aid and investment. The region might face sanctions or restrictions due to its
inability to meet international standards on governance and human rights. Building a credible diplomatic presence would require significant time, resources, and
expertise. - Increase in Urban Slums
The economic collapse would drive rural residents to cities in search of opportunities, leading to overcrowded urban areas. The rapid influx of people would strain
housing, sanitation, and public services, creating sprawling slums. These conditions would breed crime, disease, and social unrest, further destabilizing urban
canters. Addressing this crisis would require comprehensive urban planning and significant financial investment, both of which would be lacking. - Emergence of Warlords
The power vacuum would create opportunities for charismatic or ruthless leaders to seize control of local territories. These warlords could operate independently or
align with criminal syndicates, further destabilizing the region. Communities under their control would face arbitrary taxation, forced recruitment, and violence.
Removing these warlords and restoring legitimate governance would be a complex and prolonged process. - Risk of Regional Spillover
The instability in the Anglophone region could spill over into neighbouring areas, creating a broader security crisis. Refugee flows, arms smuggling, and crossborder
raids could destabilize Cameroon and its neighbours. Regional powers might intervene militarily, further complicating the situation and increasing civilian
casualties. The lack of regional stability would deter international investments and undermine development efforts across Central Africa. - Collapse of Tourism and Hospitality Industry
The region’s rich cultural heritage and natural attractions would become inaccessible due to insecurity and poor infrastructure. Tourists and investors would avoid
the area, depriving communities of income and opportunities. Businesses reliant on tourism, such as hotels, restaurants, and tour operators, would shut down, adding
to unemployment. Rebuilding the industry would require years of peace, stability, and targeted marketing campaigns. - Surge in Disease Outbreaks
The collapse of healthcare services, sanitation, and clean water supply would create ideal conditions for disease outbreaks. Malaria, cholera, and other waterborne
diseases would likely spread rapidly, particularly in overcrowded areas. The lack of vaccinations and medical interventions would exacerbate the impact of
preventable diseases, leading to high mortality rates. International health organizations would face challenges providing emergency aid in a region with fragmented
leadership and ongoing instability. - Decline in Agricultural Output
.
Farmers would struggle to maintain productivity due to insecurity, lack of inputs, and disrupted markets. The absence of subsidies, technical support, and storage
facilities would lead to significant post-harvest losses. Many farmers might abandon their fields altogether, fearing attacks or extortion from criminal groups.
Reduced agricultural output would deepen food insecurity and eliminate a critical source of livelihood for rural communities. - Escalation in Human Trafficking
With weakened governance and law enforcement, human trafficking networks could flourish. Vulnerable individuals, particularly women and children, would be at
greater risk of being exploited for forced labour or sexual exploitation. Borders with neighbouring countries would become porous, facilitating the movement of
traffickers and their victims. Addressing trafficking would require international cooperation and a well-resourced, accountable government, both of which would be
absent in the initial stages of independence. - Dependence on International Aid
The newly independent region would likely rely heavily on international aid to survive the immediate aftermath of Cameroon’s withdrawal. Humanitarian
organizations would be overwhelmed by the scope of the crisis, as millions of residents seek food, shelter, and healthcare. Aid dependency could stifle long-term
development, creating a cycle of reliance on external assistance. Establishing self-sufficiency would be a major challenge without a functioning economy or effective
governance. - Breakdown of Judicial and Legal Systems
The absence of a centralized legal system would leave disputes unresolved, creating a culture of impunity. Vigilante justice and mob rule could become the norm as
communities seek immediate solutions to grievances. Land disputes, already a sensitive issue, would escalate as individuals and factions claim property without legal
recourse. Restoring a fair and accessible judicial system would require years of rebuilding trust and capacity. - Proliferation of Arms and Militia Groups
The collapse of state authority would result in the uncontrolled spread of weapons and the rise of militia groups. These groups, often driven by local loyalties or
opportunism, would engage in violent competition for resources and power. The lack of disarmament programs would make it difficult to reduce the number of
armed actors in the region. Peacebuilding efforts would be complicated by the deep mistrust among factions and communities. - Decline in Education Standards
With schools closed and teachers unpaid, children and young adults would lose access to education. Many students would drop out permanently, particularly girls,
who often face additional barriers in unstable environments. Illiteracy rates would rise, limiting future economic opportunities and perpetuating cycles of poverty.
Rebuilding the education system would require significant investment in infrastructure, training, and curriculum development. - Reduction in Economic Opportunities
Businesses would shut down due to insecurity, lack of access to markets, and declining consumer confidence. Informal economic activities might replace formal
employment, leading to reduced tax revenues and economic stagnation. Young people, unable to find jobs, would be vulnerable to recruitment by criminal or
militant groups. Revitalizing the economy would require stable governance, investment in infrastructure, and the promotion of entrepreneurship. - Lack of Investment in Public Services
Essential public services, such as waste management, electricity, and water distribution, would cease to function without government funding. Urban areas would
face mounting piles of garbage, contributing to health and environmental hazards. Rural areas, already underserved, would become even more isolated and deprived
of basic amenities. Restarting these services would require a functioning administration and significant financial resources, both of which would be absent initially. - Strain on Neighbouring Countries
Refugees fleeing the chaos would place immense pressure on Cameroon’s neighbours, straining their resources and infrastructure. Border communities in these
countries might face economic and social challenges due to the influx of displaced persons. Regional governments might be compelled to intervene, further
complicating the situation and risking broader conflict. International efforts to manage the crisis would be hampered by the sheer scale and complexity of the
challenges. - Rise of Illicit Trade
With little to no regulation or border control, smuggling of goods such as drugs, arms, and contraband would increase significantly. Criminal networks would
capitalize on the chaos to establish strongholds in the region, undermining any effort toward stability. Local populations might rely on illicit trade to survive, further
entrenching these activities as part of the informal economy. Re-establishing legal trade routes and combating smuggling would require international cooperation
and a functioning central authority. - Erosion of Cultural Heritage
Historic sites, monuments, and cultural landmarks would be vulnerable to neglect, vandalism, or destruction. The absence of governance and protection would leave
these sites at the mercy of opportunistic actors seeking to exploit or destroy them. Loss of cultural heritage would diminish community identity and undermine
efforts to foster unity among factions. Preserving and restoring cultural sites would require coordinated efforts and substantial funding from both domestic and
international stakeholders. - Food Security Crisis
Disruptions in supply chains and agricultural production would lead to widespread hunger and malnutrition. The lack of government subsidies and support would
force families to rely on dwindling personal resources or international food aid. Children and vulnerable groups would bear the brunt of the crisis, facing long-term
developmental consequences due to inadequate nutrition. Building a resilient food system would demand investment in modern farming practices, infrastructure, and
market access. - Increase in Statelessness
.
Many residents, especially those without proper documentation, could find themselves stateless overnight. The sudden rejection of Cameroonian passports and
citizenship would leave thousands, if not millions, without legal recognition. Statelessness would exacerbate existing vulnerabilities, limiting access to jobs,
education, and health services. Developing a comprehensive citizenship framework would be crucial to addressing this issue, but it would take time and resources
that might not be readily available. - Decline in Infrastructure Maintenance
Critical infrastructure such as roads, bridges, and public buildings would fall into disrepair without regular maintenance and funding. The degradation of
infrastructure would hinder mobility, economic activities, and access to essential services. Rebuilding and maintaining infrastructure would require expertise and
substantial financial investments, which would be difficult to secure amidst ongoing chaos. The region’s development would be stalled for years, affecting
generations to come. - Escalation of Internal Conflicts
The lack of a unified governance structure among the separatist factions would lead to infighting. Competition for resources, territory, and leadership would create
new fault lines, further destabilizing the region. Civilians caught in the crossfire would face worsening conditions, with displacement and casualties becoming
widespread. Efforts to mediate and resolve these conflicts would require external intervention and a long-term commitment to peacebuilding. - Breakdown of Tax Collection Systems
With no functioning government, tax systems would collapse, leading to a financial void for public services. Criminal groups might exploit this vacuum, imposing
unofficial taxes and extorting money from businesses and individuals. The lack of a reliable tax base would make it difficult to fund reconstruction efforts or
establish functional governance. Rebuilding trust in a legitimate taxation system would be essential for long-term stability. - Weakening of Community Cohesion
The prolonged instability and economic hardship would strain relationships within and between communities. Ethnic, linguistic, and cultural divides could deepen,
leading to segregation and mistrust. Intra-community tensions might result in localized conflicts, further complicating efforts to foster unity. Building a cohesive
society would require significant investments in reconciliation programs and inclusive governance structures. - Collapse of Financial Systems
Banks and financial institutions would likely shut down or withdraw from the region due to security risks. This would leave the population without access to savings,
credit, or financial services, forcing reliance on informal and often exploitative systems. The absence of a functioning financial system would stifle entrepreneurship
and economic recovery. Establishing a stable currency and banking framework would be a key priority for any new government. - Long-term Generational Impact
The children and youth who grow up amidst chaos, violence, and lack of education would face significant developmental and psychological challenges. A “lost
generation” could emerge, lacking the skills and opportunities needed to rebuild the region. High levels of trauma and unemployment among young people could
perpetuate cycles of poverty and conflict. Addressing the needs of this generation would be crucial to breaking the cycle and laying the foundation for a stable future.
A Path to Stability: Addressing Challenges through a Three-Phase Transition Plan
The hypothetical scenario of abrupt independence highlights significant challenges that could be avoided with a structured, inclusive, and phased approach to
transitioning the Anglophone region to independence via transition government, autonomous government and an independence referendum.
A well-planned strategy encompassing a Timely Transitional Government, Autonomous Governance, and an Independence Referendum offers a pathway to
stability and long-term prosperity.
Elements of an orderly Phased approach
Phase 1: Timely Transitional Government - Establishing Transitional Leadership
A transitional government would be formed with representatives from key stakeholders, including separatist leaders, civil society, traditional authorities,
and international mediators. This leadership would prioritize de-escalation, promote dialogue, and create a roadmap for governance and development. - Maintaining Essential Services
Funding from international donors and support from neutral actors like the United Nations would ensure uninterrupted education, healthcare, and law
enforcement. This continuity would prevent chaos and allow basic systems to function during the transition. - Securing Borders and Economic Stability
Transitional leadership would collaborate with neighbouring countries and international forces to secure borders and combat illicit trade. Mechanisms to
oversee resource management, including oil revenues and agricultural exports, would stabilize the economy. - Developing a Unified Vision
Community engagement forums would facilitate discussions to align the goals of the population, addressing divisive issues such as language policy,
governance structures, and shared cultural values. These efforts would foster trust and reduce factionalism. - Rehabilitating Ex-combatants and Dismantling Criminal Syndicates
Disarmament, Demobilization, and Reintegration (DDR) programs, coupled with legal reforms, would provide pathways for ex-combatants to reintegrate
into society. Training programs would equip them with alternative livelihoods, reducing reliance on crime. - Infrastructure Repair and Development
International development agencies and private investments would focus on repairing critical infrastructure, including roads, healthcare facilities, and
schools. Infrastructure investments would provide jobs, restore mobility, and improve access to essential services.
.
Phase 2: Autonomous Governance - Implementing Regional Autonomy
The Anglophone region would gain autonomous status within a federated Cameroon, with a regional parliament and executive body empowered to make
decisions on local governance. This autonomy would foster self-determination while maintaining national unity. - Building Institutional Capacity
Training programs for regional civil servants and technical experts would strengthen institutional frameworks. These institutions would be vital for
managing public resources, delivering services, and enforcing the rule of law. - Enhancing Regional Economic Policies
Autonomous control over taxation, natural resources, and trade would allow the region to craft policies tailored to its unique economic needs. Investments
in agriculture, tourism, and technology could drive sustainable growth. - Cultural and Language Preservation
Local languages and traditions would receive institutional support, ensuring they thrive within an autonomous framework. Education policies would reflect
regional cultural values while promoting national cohesion. - Strengthening Justice and Human Rights
Establishing independent courts and legal systems within the region would enhance trust in governance and address grievances. These systems would
ensure fairness and reduce corruption. - Regional Security Forces
A regional police force and security apparatus would maintain order, overseen by civilian authorities to ensure accountability. This structure would replace
external forces, reducing tensions.
Phase 3: Independence Referendum - Organizing a Free and Fair Referendum
International organizations such as the African Union and United Nations would oversee a transparent independence referendum. Robust voter education
campaigns would ensure the population is informed about the implications of independence. - Gradual Economic Decoupling
Economic agreements with Cameroon would allow for a phased transition of shared resources and systems, reducing the shock of separation. Bilateral trade
agreements would preserve vital economic ties while fostering new partnerships. - Drafting a National Constitution
A constitutional assembly comprising diverse representatives would draft a constitution outlining governance principles, human rights protections, and
national development priorities. Public input would ensure inclusivity and legitimacy. - International Recognition and Support
Diplomatic engagements with the African Union, European Union, and other nations would secure international recognition and support for the newly
independent state. Aid packages and trade agreements would bolster the economy during the initial years. - Investing in Education and Youth Development
National education reforms would focus on developing a skilled workforce to support state-building efforts. Scholarships and partnerships with
international universities would empower the next generation to lead effectively. - Regional and Global Integration
The new state would join regional and international organizations, benefiting from trade agreements, security collaborations, and development programs.
Active participation in global forums would enhance its standing and influence. - Fostering National Unity
post-independence, a focus on reconciliation, inclusive policies, and equitable resource distribution would prevent divisions. National holidays, symbols,
and cultural events would celebrate the diverse heritage of the population.
Outcome of the Three-Phase Transition
A phased approach ensures that challenges associated with sudden independence are mitigated. Through careful planning, inclusive governance, and international
support, the Anglophone region could emerge as a stable, prosperous, and self-reliant state. This transition would serve as a model for resolving similar conflicts
worldwide, proving that patience, collaboration, and vision can achieve lasting peace.
